1. Division of Optical Astronomy

• Xinglong Observing Station
• LAMOST Management and Development Center
• Stellar Abundances and Galactic Evolution Group
• BATC Sky Survey Group -Large-field Multi-color Sky Survey
• Stars and Stellar System Group
• Astrophysics Research at the Individual Level
• Astrooptics and Infrared Explorer Laboratory
• Chinese Thirty Meter Telescope (CTMT)

2. Division of Space Science

• Space and Technology Laboratory
• SVOM Satellite Project
• Space Telescope Project
• Data Application Center for Space Satellite
• NAO-Herschel Infra-red Space Telescope
• High Energy Astrophysics Research
• Space Technology and Science Ground
• a Chinese World Space Observatory Ultraviolet (WSO-UV) Project
• Space Solar Telescope (SST) Project
• X-ray Imaging Laboratory

3. Division of Radio Astronomy

• FAST Headquarter
• FAST Guizhou Branch
• Radio Astronomy Technology Laboratory
• Sino-German Submilimeter Telescope
• Compact Objects and Diffuse Medium Group

4. Division of Solar Physics

• Huairou Solar Observing Station
• MingAnTu Observing Station
• Solar Radio Research Group
• Solar Magnetism and Activity Group
• Solar Activity Prediction Center (RWC-Beijing)

5. Division of Stellar Cosmology

• 21st Centimeter Array
• Distribution and Evolution of Cosmic Dark Matter
• Cosmology Group
• Cosmic Dark Matter and Dark Energy
• Computational Cosmology Group
• Large Scale Structure and Survey Research Group
• Gravitational Lens and Virgo Clusters
• High Performance Computation Center
• Stellar Dynamics Computation
• Sina-French Origin Space Laboratory
• LIA: Origins International Associated Laboratory
• Antarctic Astronomy Group – Dome A Astronomy
• The Silk Road Project at NAOC/KIAA

6. Division of Applied Astronomy

• Astronomical Site Survey in Western China
• Applied Astrometry Research Group
• Space Debris R&A Center
• China Area Position System (CAPS) Project
• Observing Stations in South America
• Research Center for Ancient Astronomy in China

7. Division of Lunar and Deep Space Exploration

• Ground Application System of Lunar Exploration
• Lunar and Planet Science
• Data Acquisition Center of Deep Space Exploration
• Sino-Russian Ground Application System of Mars Exploration